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Parents of Infants & Children with Kernicterus Support New CDC Campaign
CDC and Consumer Partners to Prevent Brain Damage to Newborns from Jaundice
CHICAGO, February 6, 2007 - Parents of Infants and Children
with Kernicterus (PICK) today asked for the assistance of all prenatal
educators, pediatricians, nurses and hospitals in implementing a new
campaign to engage parents as partners in preventing brain damage
caused by neonatal jaundice. The new campaign, entitled Did you know
that jaundice can sometimes lead to brain damage in newborns?, was
developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
National Center for Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities in
partnership with PICK and a coalition of leading organizations
concerned with neonatal safety.
"Kernicterus re-emerged in the U.S. healthcare system in the
early 1990s," said Karen T. Dixon, PhD, President of PICK.
"That is unacceptably long ago. We need to get serious as a
healthcare community about eradicating this devastating preventable
injury now." Dixon, an assistant professor of neurobiology, is
the mother of Jess Dixon, a 17 year old injured by kernicterus shortly
after his birth.
Beginning in 2000, PICK initiated an energetic advocacy effort
to put kernicterus "back in the history books." Although questions
were raised about whether these preventable adverse outcomes were
rare, the Joint Commission and CDC were shocked to hear of any cases
at all and quickly responded. The American Academy of Pediatrics
(AAP) updated their clinical practice guidelines in 2004 stressing the
importance of universal assessment while the newborn is in the
hospital, close monitoring and follow-up upon discharge, and prompt
intervention upon diagnosis.
The CDC coalition, known as the Kernicterus Prevention Partnership
Campaign (KPPC) was formed in 2004 at the urging of PICK. Other
members include Partnership for Patient Safety (p4ps), March of Dimes,
The Joint Commission, AAP, the Healthy Mothers Healthy Babies
Coalition, National Association of Neonatal Nurses and HCA
Corporation, among others.
PICK co-founder, Sue Sheridan, said, "A wake-up call for PICK was
the realization that despite significant initiatives from CDC, the
Joint Commission and AAP, change in practice is slow and babies
continue to be put at risk in the United States. Our strategy is to
educate parents and families about the things they can do to
strengthen the safety net."
The campaign consists of posters, brochures, tent cards, fact sheets
and an educational video. Print pieces are customizable to depict
babies of differing skin color and are offered in Spanish as well as
English.
Key opportunities for patient and family engagement are identified,
including:
- Education of expectant parents about the fact that jaundice
can lead to brain damage, whether or not it is deemed to be rare by
population-based measures
- Asking about bilirubin testing prior to discharge
- Making and keeping the follow-up appointment with a
pediatrician within 48 hours after discharge
For more information on the campaign, visit
http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/dd/kernichome.htm.
Visitors to the website can also join the KPPC.
Support for families who have experienced kernicterus is available
through Parents of Infants and Children with Kernicterus at
www.pickonline.org.
More information on kernicterus prevention also is available from
these sources:
Selected media articles on kernicterus include:
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